Outer CV Joint, Removing
- Clamp the drive axle with protective jaws in a vise clamp.
- Open both clamping sleeves and remove protective joint boot from outer joint.
- Strike a copper or brass drift -A- on CV joint inner race with a hammer.
- Remove joint and protective joint boot.
Outer CV Joint, Installing
Joints and protective joint boots must be free of grease.
- Replace the circlip -1-.
- Slide on the small clamp with the CV boot and position the CV boot on the drive axle.
- Position CV boot in outer groove -arrow B-.
Inner groove -arrow A- remains visible "identification groove" (for correct installation of CV boot).
- Add the specified quantity of grease to the inner joint.
- Before installing joint piece, splines -A- must be lightly coated with grease used in joint.
- Insert sealing ring in groove on shaft.
- Slide on CV joint up to sealing ring.
- Align sealing ring at center with opening upward -see arrows-.
- Screw old drive axle bolt into joint as shown in the illustration.
- Drive joint onto drive axle with plastic hammer until circlip engages.
- Add the specified quantity of grease to the inner joint.
- Slide the protective boot onto the joint.
- Bleed protective joint boot.
- Make sure the protective boot is seated on the joint correctly.
- Protective joint boot must fit in groove and on joint contour.
- Tension the clamps on outer joint. Refer to → Chapter "Clamp on Triple Roller Joint and Outer Joint, Tensioning".
Outer CV Joint, Checking
It is necessary to disassemble the joint whenever replacing the grease or if the ball surfaces show wear or damage.
Note
Ball hub and joint are paired and should be identified before removal. Do not interchange cage allocation.
Disassembling
- Mark position of ball hub to ball cage and to housing before disassembling, using electro-writer or grindstone.
- Swivel the ball hub and ball cage.
- Remove the balls one after the other.
- Turn cage, until two rectangular windows -arrow- contact joint body.
- Lift out cage with hub.
- Swing hub segment with smaller pins into rectangular window on cage.
- Fold hub out from cage.
Checking
The balls of each joint belong to one tolerance group. Check stub axle, hub, cage and balls for small depressions (pitting build-up) and chafing. Excessive circumferential backlash in joint makes itself noticed via tip-in shock, in such cases joint should be replaced. Flattening and running marks of balls are no reason to replace joint.
Assembling
- Insert cage with hub into joint body.
Note
- Press in opposing balls in sequence, during this, previous position of ball hub to ball cage and to joint body must be established again.
- Press the grease into the joint body.
Clamp on Triple Roller Joint and Outer Joint, Tensioning
Depending on the version of the clamp, use the following tools:
Special tools and workshop equipment required
Mount and Tension Stainless Steel Clamps Using Clamping Pliers -VAG1682A- as Illustrated.
- Make sure that the jaws of the tension clamp seat in the corners -arrows B- of the connecting tube.
- Tighten the clamp by turning the spindle using a torque wrench -C- (do not tilt the pliers).
Attach and Tension the Clamp with the Tabs Using the Locking Pliers -VAS6199-, as illustrated.
- For a better alignment of multi-point socket head bolts when installing drive axle, the lock -2- on the clamping sleeve must be located between the joint connecting flanges -1-.
- Engage the clamp at the first catch by hand.
- Close the clamp using the Locking Pliers -VAS6199--2-.
Special Tools
Special tools and workshop equipment required